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EXTRACTS FROM
THE UTTERANCES OF ‘ABDU’L-BAHÁ
(2)
 
 
The most momentous question of this day is international peace and arbitration, and universal peace is impossible without universal suffrage. Children are educated by the women. The mother bears the troubles and anxieties of rearing the child, undergoes the ordeal of its birth and training. Therefore, it is a most difficult for mothers to send to the battlefield those upon whom they have lavished such love and care. Consider a son reared and trained twenty years by a devoted mother. What sleepless nights and restless, anxious days she has spent! Having brought him through dangers and difficulties to the age of maturity, how agonizing then to sacrifice him upon the battlefield! Therefore, the mothers will not sanction war nor be satisfied with it. So it will come to pass that when women participate fully and equally in the affairs of the world, when they enter confidently and capably the great arena of laws and politics, war will cease; for woman will be the obstacle and the hindrance to it. This is true and without doubt.
(“The Promulgation of Universal Peace”, pp. 134-135)
 
 
Now the glorious and brilliant twentieth century has dawned, and the divine bounty is radiating universally …
 
… Truly, this can be called the miracle of centuries, for it is replete with manifestations of the miraculous. The time has come when all mankind shall be united, when all races shall be loyal to one fatherland, all religions become one religion, and racial and religious bias pass away. It is a day in which the oneness of humankind shall uplift its standard and international peace, like a true morning, flood the world with its light.
(“The Promulgation of Universal Peace”, p. 153)
 
 
He promulgated the adoption of the same course of education for man and woman. Daughters and sons must follow the same curriculum of study, thereby promoting unity of the sexes. When all mankind shall receive the same opportunity of education and the equality of men and women be realized, the foundations of war will be utterly destroyed. Without equality this will be impossible because all differences and distinction are conducive to discord and strife. Equality between men and women is conducive to the abolition of warfare for the reason that women will never be willing to sanction it. Mothers will not give their sons as sacrifices upon the battlefield after twenty years of anxiety and loving devotion in rearing them from infancy, no matter what cause they are called upon to defend. There is no doubt that when women obtain equality of rights, war will entirely cease among mankind.
(“The Promulgation of Universal Peace”, p. 175)
 
 
The world is in greatest need of international peace. Until it is established mankind will not attain composure and tranquility. It is necessary that the nations and governments organize an international tribunal to which all their disputes and differences shall be referred. The decision of that tribunal shall be final. Individual controversy will be adjudged by a local tribunal. International questions will come before the universal tribunal, and so the cause of warfare will be taken away.
(“The Promulgation of Universal Peace”, p. 301)
 
 
I find that these two great American nations [the United States and Canada] highly capable and advanced … it is my hope that these revered nations may become prominent factors in the establishment of international peace and the oneness of the world of humanity …
(“The Promulgation of Universal Peace”, p. 318)
 
 
The world of humanity is possessed of two wings: the male and the female. So long as these two wings are not equivalent in strength, the bird will not fly. Until womankind reaches the same degree as man, until she enjoys the same arena of activity, extraordinary attainment for humanity will not be realized; humanity cannot wing its way to heights of real attainment. When the two wings or parts become equivalent in strength, enjoying the same prerogatives, the flight of man will be exceedingly lofty and extraordinary. Therefore, woman must receive the same education as man and all inequality be adjusted. Thus, imbued with the same virtues as man, rising through all the degrees of human attainment, women will become the peers of men, and until this equality is established, true progress and attainment for the human race will not be facilitated.
 
The evident reasons underlying this are as follows: Woman by nature is opposed to war; she is an advocate of peace. Children are reared and brought up by mothers who give them the first principles of education and labour assiduously in their behalf. Consider, for instance, a mother who has tenderly reared a son for twenty years to the age of maturity. Surely she will not consent to having that son torn assunder and killed in the field of battle. Therefore, as woman advances toward the degree of man in power and privilege, with the right of vote and control in human government, most assuredly war will cease; for woman is naturally the most devoted and staunch advocate of international peace.
(“The Promulgation of Universal Peace”, p. 375)
 
 
A Supreme Tribunal shall be elected by the peoples and governments of every nation, where members from each country and government shall assemble in unity. All disputes shall be brought before this Court, its mission being to prevent war.
(“Paris Talks”, p. 132)
 
 
A Supreme Tribunal shall be established by the peoples and Governments of every nation, composed of members elected from each country and Government. The members of this Great Council shall assemble in unity. All disputes of an international character shall be submitted to this Court, its work being to arrange by arbitration everything which would otherwise be a cause of war. The mission of this Tribunal would be to prevent war.
(“Paris Talks”, p. 155)
 
 
 
 
 
 
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Front page · Copyright · Contents
Extracts from the Writings of Bahá’u’lláh · 2 · 3 
Extracts from the Utterances of Bahá’u’lláh
Extracts from the Writings of ‘Abdu’l-Bahá · 2 · 3 
Extracts from the Utterances of ‘Abdu’l-Bahá · 2 · 3 · 4 
Extracts from the Writings of Shoghi Effendi · 2 · 3 · 4 · 5 · 6 
Extracts from Letters written on behalf of Shoghi Effendi · 2 
Extracts from Letters of the Universal House of Justice
Extracts from Letters written on behalf of the Universal House of Justice
Bibliography