The Bahá’í World
Volume 2 : 1926-1928
THE BAHÁ’Í CAUSE AT THE UNIVERSAL
ESPERANTO CONGRESSES AT
EDINBURGH AND DANZIG
By
Martha L. Root
THE CONGRESS AT EDINBURGH
THE Eighteenth Universal Esperanto Congress was held in Edinburgh, Scotland, July 31 to August 7, 1926. Perhaps there is no better way to begin telling you about it than by using the words of the mother of George Stephenson, who used to live in Great Britain not so many hours ride from Edinburgh. When George Stephenson was inventing his steam engine his dear dubious mother kept saying, “O George, it will never go!” When it was completed and running perfectly, this inventor took his mother for a ride. Then she suddenly said, “O George, it will never stop!” That in one line is the position of Esperanto.
This Eighteenth Universal Esperanto Congress is the forerunner of the International Congresses of the future. It was not a congress just to talk about Esperanto as a language. That stage is past; people from half the countries of the world arose and discussed all the modern progressive movements conscious that one thousand delegates from thirty-nine different countries were understanding every word. An Esperanto International Summer University was another excellent feature. The Congress was called “The Congress of Joy.”
What could be more thrilling or more of a liberal education than to come to Edinburgh to this Universal Esperanto Congress! The very trip itself was extraordinary. As Esperantists journeyed through various lands en-route, they were met at railway stations and ship docks by friends in ‘Esperantujo’ (the Land of Esperanto). Each one felt himself at home and as one family, for his brothers and sisters speaking his dear language showed him the best of the sights in their city, and they showed him love. Later the trains pouring into Edinburgh with their universal passengers often had four or five sections. The Scotch Esperantists, many British and all those newly arrived from other lands met the incoming guests with the green flags flying high. The welcomes in one tongue reverberated back from the glass roof of the station.
Edinburgh has welcomed many International Congresses but none so unique as this. Beautiful Princess Street, very ‘Scotch’ did not say; “I am the greatest promenade in Europe;” Edinburgh did not say, “I am the modern Athens;” but with their beauty, their glorious gardens, their castle and other historic charming buildings and monuments, they were—and the Congress visitors had capacity to see! The Scotch did not do a lot of talking about hospitality, but the following is a little of their hospitality: The city gave the free use of the street cars to all Esperantists and the conductors saluted the ‘Kongresanoj’ in Esperanto. The newspapers told the price of the journals in Esperanto; the menus in leading restaurants were in Esperanto. The city gave a great reception of welcome
265